Waste Identification Using the Value Stream Mapping (VSM) Method on the PT XYZ Transparent Bar Soap Production Line
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52330/jtm.v22i1.194Keywords:
Production, Waste, Value Stream Mapping, Bar SoapAbstract
The production process is an activity to create or increase the function of a good or service by using existing factors such as human resources, machines, materials and money to make it more useful for human needs. PT XYZ is a cosmetic manufacturing services company that has been established for more than 15 years producing quality cosmetics, skincare and beauty soap. However, during the production process there were various problems, namely waste was found. The aim of this research is to identify waste and provide suggestions for improvements to PT XYZ's transparent bar soap production line. The method used in this research is Value Stream Mapping (VSM) by conducting interviews and direct observation as a data collection method. The results of the research that has been carried out are the discovery of waste in the form of transportation, waiting, and defects caused by various factors. These factors include human factors, methods, machines, processes and the environment. From the identification results, several recommendations for improvement were proposed, such as holding training on the use of sealing machines, implementing the 5R culture, routinely checking raw materials, optimizing the use of cutting machines, and routinely monitoring products and employee activities. After carrying out the improvement process, the production time was 2,581.36 minutes with a lead time of 26.29 minutes, compared to the initial condition, which was 4,102 minutes with a lead time of 39.89 minutes. Thus, it can be concluded that after carrying out the improvement process, it is hoped that the production process will run faster than before.
References
Ali, A. (2023). Lean Manufacturing Approach using SMED Method and Value Stream Mapping on The Spring Beds Production Floor. 613–626. https://doi.org/10.46254/ap03.20220099
Dermawan, D., Lestari, S., & Yul, F. A. (2021). Penerapan Six Sigma Dalam Meminimasi Cacat Produk Souvenir Pada Home Industri Mata Kayu Art. Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi, 4(2), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.31004/jutin.v4i2.3111
Fannysia, D., Hartini, S., & Santosa, P. P. P. (2022). Analisis Lean Manufacturing Produk Keramik dengan Pendekatan VALSAT dan Pemodelan DES Pada PT. Perkasa Primarindo. Jurnal Teknologi Dan Manajemen, 20(2), 133–148. https://doi.org/10.52330/jtm.v20i2.63
Fatma, N. F., Ponda, H., & Sutisna, E. (2022). Penerapan Lean Manufacturing Dengan Metode Value Stream Mapping Untuk Mengurangi Waste Pada Proses Pengecekan Material Bahan Baku Ke Lini Produksi. Journal Industrial Manufacturing, 7(1), 41. https://doi.org/10.31000/jim.v7i1.5969
Hidayati, N. N., & Nurhidayat, A. E. (2021). Analisis Penyebab Kecacatan Produk Dengan Metode Fault Tree Analysis (FTA), Failure Mode And Effect Analysis (FMEA) dan Waste Assessment Model (WAM) Di PT Yupi Indo Jelly Gum. Jurnal Optimasi Teknik Industri (JOTI), 3(2), 70. https://doi.org/10.30998/joti.v3i2.10460
Indriati, A., Hidayat, D. D., Darmajana, D. A., & Masrin, I. (2019). Perbaikan Aliran Proses Prodduksi Coklet Bar dengan Metode Value Stream Mapping. Jurnal Riset Teknologi Industri, 13(2), 206. https://doi.org/10.26578/jrti.v13i2.5376
Khunaifi, A., Rangga Primadasa, & Sugoro Bhakti Sutono. (2022). Implementasi Lean Manufacturing untuk Meminimasi Pemborosan (Waste) Menggunakan Metode Value Stream Mapping di PT. Pura Barutama. Jurnal Rekayasa Industri (JRI), 4(2), 87–93. https://doi.org/10.37631/jri.v4i2.560
Kurnia, J., & Widyadana, I. G. A. (2022). Identifikasi Dan Eliminasi Pemborosan Dengan Menggunakan Kombinasi Metode Value Stream Mapping (Vsm) Dan Cost Time Profile (Ctp): Studi Kasus Di Pt Sabe Indonesia. Dimensi Utama Teknik Sipil, 9(2), 168–183. https://doi.org/10.9744/duts.9.2.168-183
Maulana, M., Suhendar, E., & Prasasty, A. T. (2023). Penerapan Lean Management Untuk Meminimasi Waste Pada Lini Produksi CV. Mandiri Jaya Dengan Metode WAM Dan VALSAT. Jurnal Optimasi Teknik Industri (JOTI), 5(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.30998/joti.v5i1.13747
Mauluddin, Y., & Marwah, S. (2023). Reducing Manufacturing Lead Time With Lean Manufacturing Approach Case Study: CV Suho Garmindo. Jhss (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies), 7(1), 097–101. https://doi.org/10.33751/jhss.v7i1.7458
Nurlaelah, N. (2023). Value Stream Mapping for Waste Identification in the Low Cost House Construction Process (Case Study: Xyz Housing. International Journal of Civil Engineering and Infrastructure, 2(2), 37. https://doi.org/10.24853/ijcei.2.2.37-47
Perdana, S., Tiara, & Rahman, A. (2021). Waste Analysis in the Painting Process of Doll Houses Using Value Stream Mapping (VSM). 512(Icoflex 2019), 0–5. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201230.022
Salim, A., Gozali, L., Marie, I. A., Daywin, F. J., Irawan, A. P., & Tanujaya, H. (2021). Lean Manufacturing Approach for Improvements of Work System in Furniture Factories ( A Case Study in PT . Salim Selamat Sempurna ). Proceedings of the Second Asia Pacific International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, March, 1–14.
Sumasto, F., Arliananda, D. A., Imansuri, F., Aisyah, S., & Pratama, I. R. (2023). Fault Tree Analysis: A Path to Improving Quality in Part Stay Protector A Comp. Journal Européen Des Systèmes Automatisés, 56(05), 757–764. https://doi.org/10.18280/jesa.560506
Sumasto, F., Arliananda, D. A., Imansuri, F., Aisyah, S., & Purwojatmiko, B. H. (2023). Enhancing Automotive Part Quality in SMEs through DMAIC Implementation: A Case Study in Indonesian Automotive Manufacturing. Quality Innovation Prosperity, 27(3), 57–74. https://doi.org/10.12776/QIP.V27I3.1889
Sumasto, F., Riyanto, A., Pratama, I. R., Imansuri, F., & Putri, A. (2023). Meningkatkan Produktivitas di Sektor Otomotif ( Studi Kasus: Yanto ’ s Truck Seat Service ). Jurnal Serambi Engineering, VIII(4), 7356–7369. https://doi.org/10.32672/jse.v8i4.6898
Zulfikar, A. M., & Rachman, T. (2020). Penerapan Value Stream Mapping Dan Process Activity Mapping Untuk Identifikasi Dan Minimasi 7 Waste Pada Proses Produksi Sepatu X Di Pt . Pai. Jurnal Inovisi, 16, 13–24.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.